Igipimo cy'amazi cya NB-IOT gipima amazi

Igipimo cy'amazi cya NB-IoT gipima amazini ubwoko bushya bw'icyuma gipima amazi gifite ubwenge gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) n'ihame ryo gupima ultrasonic. Ibi bikurikira bizagaragazwa mu buryo burambuye uhereye ku ihame ry'imikorere yacyo, imiterere, imikorere, imiterere y'ikoreshwa ryacyo n'ibindi bice:

Ihame ry'itumanaho rya NB-IoT: Binyuze muri module ya NB-IoT yubatswemo, icyuma gipima amazi kizapimwa amakuru y'amazi, imiterere y'ibikoresho n'andi makuru yashyizwe mu bimenyetso bya digitale, hanyuma hagakoreshwa umuyoboro wa wireless w'umuyoboro wa NB-IoT kugira ngo wohereze ayo makuru kuri seriveri y'ibicu cyangwa urubuga rwo gucunga amazi kugira ngo hagerwe ku kohereza no gukoresha amakuru ari kure.
Ibiranga ibicuruzwa
Gupima neza cyane: ikoranabuhanga ryo gupima hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasound, nta bice byimuka mu muyoboro wo gupima, ntibigizweho ingaruka n'imyanda iri mu mazi, ubusaza n'ibindi bintu, gutakaza umuvuduko muke, bishobora kugera ku gupima neza cyane amazi, umuvuduko muto wo gutangira, ikigereranyo cyagutse, amazi make ashobora gupimwa neza.
Kohereza amakuru kuri interineti: Hakoreshejwe umuyoboro wa NB-IoT, amakuru akoreshwa n'amazi ashobora koherezwa buri gihe kuri seriveri y'inyuma, nta gusoma metero n'intoki, kunoza imikorere myiza yo gusoma metero n'ukuri kw'amakuru, no koroshya imicungire n'igenzura ry'amazi mu nzego zitandukanye.
Ingufu nke zikoreshwa: Ikoranabuhanga rya NB-IoT ubwaryo rifite imiterere y’ingufu nke, hamwe n’imiterere myiza y’icyuma gipima amazi, nko gukoresha utumashini dukoresha ingufu nke, uburyo bwo gusinzira no kubyuka, kugira ngo icyuma gipima amazi gikore neza igihe kirekire, kandi igihe bateri imara gishobora kugera ku myaka myinshi cyangwa irenga icumi, bigabanya ikiguzi n’umutwaro wo gusimbuza bateri.
Imikorere y'ububurira bw'ubwenge: Iyo ibonye amazi akoreshwa nabi, imiyoboro y'amazi ivamo, ibura ry'amashanyarazi ya bateri, ikibazo cyo gupima amazi n'ibindi bibazo, ishobora kohereza amakuru y'ububurira ku rubuga rw'ubuyobozi kugira ngo yibutse abakozi babishinzwe guhangana nabyo ku gihe kugira ngo barebe ko sisitemu y'amazi ikora neza.
Gushyiraho no kubungabunga byoroshye: nta bice bizunguruka bya mekanike bikoreshwa, bigabanya kwangirika, byongera igihe cyo gukora, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, ibisabwa ku miyoboro ni bike mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho, nta bipimo bigomba gushyirwaho, kandi bishyirwaho ku nguni iyo ari yo yose.
Urwego rwo hejuru rw'uburinzi: Ubusanzwe iyo ifite urwego rwo kurinda rwa IP68, ishobora kwimenyereza ibidukikije bitandukanye bikomeye, nko kwibasirwa n'amazi hanze, imvura, umwuzure, nibindi, kugira ngo ikore neza imikorere isanzwe y'icyuma gipima amazi n'amakuru ajyanye n'ukuri.
Imikorere y'ingenzi
Igikorwa cyo gupima amazi anyura mu muyoboro: gupima neza ingano cyangwa uburemere bw'amazi anyura mu muyoboro, no kwerekana ikoreshwa ry'amazi, amazi anyura ako kanya n'andi makuru mu gihe nyacyo.
Imikorere yo gupima ubushyuhe: Ibipimo bimwe by'amazi bifite ibikoresho byo gupima ubushyuhe, bishobora gupima ikimenyetso cy'ubushyuhe bw'amazi yinjira kandi bigatanga urugero rw'ubushyuhe mu gusesengura no gutunganya amakuru nyuma.
Imikorere yo kugenzura valve: Dukurikije ibyo umukoresha akeneye, agomba kugera ku murimo wo kwishyura mbere y'igihe no kwishyura fagitire y'amazi nyuma yo kwishyura, agenzura uburyo valve ikoresha mu gucunga amazi, nka valve itishyurwa, valve yo kubungabunga n'ibindi.
Imikorere yo kubika amakuru: ishobora kubika amakuru mu buryo bwihuse n'amateka, amakuru ntazabura nyuma y'ibura ry'amashanyarazi, byorohereza abakoresha n'inzego zishinzwe imicungire kubaza no gukurikirana uko amazi akoreshwa n'uko icyuma gipima amazi gihagaze.
Imiterere y'ikoreshwa
Sisitemu y'amazi yo mu mijyi: Ikwiriye imibare y'ikoreshwa ry'amazi yo mu ma robine mu duce tw'imiturire yo mu mijyi, mu nyubako z'ubucuruzi, mu mashuri, mu bitaro n'ahandi, ibyo bikaba byoroshye ku mashami y'amazi kwishyura ikiguzi cy'amazi, gukurikirana ikoreshwa ry'amazi no gucunga imiyoboro y'amazi.
Imicungire y'amazi mu nganda: Mu gikorwa cyo gutunganya amazi mu nganda, ashobora gukoreshwa mu gukurikirana ikoreshwa ry'amazi ya buri gice cy'umusaruro, kugera ku gukwirakwiza neza no gukoresha neza umutungo w'amazi, kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyatunganya, ndetse no gufasha mu gukurikirana no gucunga amazi yanduye yo mu nganda.
Kugenzura imikoreshereze y'amazi mu buhinzi: Mu kugenzura imikoreshereze y'amazi mu buhinzi, bifasha mu gucunga neza imikoreshereze y'amazi, gutanga amazi neza hakurikijwe ibikenewe mu myaka, kunoza imikoreshereze y'amazi neza, no kuzigama umutungo w'amazi.
Kugenzura ibikorwa remezo bya leta: Bikoreshwa mu kwandika no gucunga imikoreshereze y’amazi rusange mu bice bihurira abantu benshi nka pariki, ibibuga n’ibiti byo ku mihanda, ibi bifasha gutegura neza gahunda z’imikoreshereze y’amazi no kunoza imikoreshereze myiza y’amazi rusange.