Gukoresha imashini zipima ubushyuhe

Ibipimo by'ubushyuhe, bikoresha ibyiza byabyo nko gupima ubushyuhe mu buryo butaziguye, gutakaza umuvuduko muke, no kugaragaza ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu byinshi, bikoreshwa cyane mu nzego zitandukanye nk'ibi bikurikira:

1. Igenzura ry'Imirimo mu Nganda

• Gukurikirana no kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imyuka: Urugero, mu nganda zikora imiti n'ibikomoka kuri peteroli, zikoreshwa mu gupima no gupima imyuka fatizo (nka hydrogen, ogisijeni, azote); mu nganda zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor, zitanga neza imyuka ifite isuku nyinshi (nka silane, ammonia) kugira ngo zikomeze gukora neza.
• Kunoza sisitemu yo gutwika: Mu bikoresho nk'amabati n'amatanura, bipima urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka cyangwa imyuka ishyigikira gutwika (nka gaze karemano, propane) kugira ngo hagerwe ku ihinduka nyaryo ry'ikigereranyo cy'umwuka na lisansi, kunoza imikorere y'umuriro no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya.
• Gukurikirana sisitemu y'imyanda: Mu bihe nko gusiga imvange no kumisha imvange, bakurikirana uburyo imyuka itembera mu buryo buciriritse mu gihe cy'umuvuduko muke kugira ngo barebe ko ibidukikije by'imyanda bigumana umutekano.

2. Kurengera ibidukikije n'ingufu nshya

• Gukurikirana imyuka ihumanya: Bakora isuzuma ryihuse ry’urujya n’uruza rw’imyanda ihumanya ikirere mu nganda (nk’imyuka iva mu nganda zitanga ingufu, imyuka ihumanya ikirere). Bafatanyije n’isesengura ry’ubwinshi bw’imyuka ihumanya ikirere, bagenzura imyuka yose ihumanya ikirere kugira ngo bahuze n’amabwiriza yo kurengera ibidukikije.
• Ibikoresho bishya by’ingufu: Mu buryo bw’uturemangingo twa lisansi, bapima neza urujya n’uruza rwa hydrogen n’umwuka kugira ngo barebe ko habaho imikorere myiza y’amashanyarazi; mu ikoreshwa ry’ingufu za biomass, bagenzura urujya n’uruza rwa biogas.

3. Inzego z'ubuvuzi n'iz'ubushakashatsi

• Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga: Bikoreshwa mu kugenzura umwuka wa ogisijeni n'umwuka mu byuma bifasha guhumeka kugira ngo harebwe neza ibipimo by'ubuhumekero ku barwayi; mu byuma bifasha gusinziriza, bigenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imyuka itera ububabare kugira ngo harebwe umutekano w'ibipimo bitera ububabare.
• Ubushakashatsi bwo muri laboratwari: Mu bushakashatsi bwo gukoresha gazi mu byuma bitanga gazi, gupima uburyo gazi yinjira mu bipimo by’ibikoresho, batanga amakuru y’urujya n’uruza rw’amazi neza cyane kugira ngo bashyigikire ubushakashatsi n’isesengura rya siyansi.

4. Inganda z'ibiribwa n'imiti

• Gupima amazi meza: Mu gutunganya ibiribwa, bagenzura urujya n'uruza rw'umwuka udafite umwuka n'imyuka idafite umwuka (nka dioxyde de carbone) kugira ngo birinde kwangirika kwa ogisijeni mu biribwa; mu gukora imiti, bagenzura urujya n'uruza rw'imyuka isukuye (nk'umwuka ufunze) kugira ngo barebe ko ibidukikije bikorerwamo byubahiriza amahame ya GMP.
• Gupima amazi atembera: Bakora ibipimo nyabyo by'amazi atembera ku buryo bufatika kugira ngo barebe ko ibinyobwa bifata amazi bifite ubukana buke, isukuye cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo by'ibiribwa (nk'inzoga, sirupe) ari ukuri.

5. Imicungire y'Ingufu n'Ibipimo

• Gupima gazi karemano/gaze ya lisansi: Bikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo gupima mu gukemura ibibazo by'ubucuruzi cyangwa kugenzura ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu mibare y'ikwirakwizwa rya gazi mu mijyi no mu mibare y'ikoreshwa rya gazi mu nganda, cyane cyane mu bihe bito n'ibiciriritse.
• Gupima umwuka ufunze: Bigenzura ikoreshwa ry'umwuka ufunze mu nganda, bigafasha ibigo kunoza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'ikoreshwa ry'ingufu.