Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati y'ibipimo by'umuvuduko wa Ultrasonic na Electromagnetic

Mu gupima ubwinshi bw'amazi mu nganda, hari ubwo habaho itandukaniro hagati y'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibipimo by'amazi, nka ultrasound y'igihe cyo gutwara amazi n'ibipimo by'amazi mu nganda, nk'ibipimo by'amazi mu nganda n'ibipimo by'amazi mu nganda. Iyo hagaragaye itandukaniro rikomeye, hagomba gukorwa ubushakashatsi ku bintu byinshi kugira ngo hamenyekane impamvu.

1. Imiterere y'imiyoboro y'amazi

Intambwe ya mbere ni ukureba uko imiyoboro iteye. Ibintu by'ingenzi bigomba kuzirikanwa birimo:

• Imiterere y'imiyoboro n'icyerekezo cy'amazi anyuramo.
• Niba umuyoboro urimo amashami cyangwa ibice bishobora kugira ingaruka ku ikwirakwizwa ry'amazi.
• Niba ibipimo byombi by'amazi bishyirwa neza kandi ahantu hakwiye.

Imiterere n'imiterere y'umuyoboro bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku miterere y'amazi, ibyo bigatuma bigira ingaruka ku bipimo by'ubwoko bwombi bw'ibipimo by'amazi.

2. Imiterere y'amazi

Ibiranga amazi yapimwe bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku buryo ibipimo bipima neza. Ibintu by'ingenzi bigomba kwitabwaho birimo:

• Udupira twa Gazi n'Ubushyuhe: Iyo amazi arimo utubumbe twa gaze cyangwa agahinduka umwuka, ubwoko bwombi bw'ibipimo by'amazi bushobora kugira ingaruka, bigatuma imiterere idahuye. Ariko, ibipimo by'amazi bya ultrasonic bishobora kwangirika cyane ku mpinduka mu miterere y'amazi ugereranije n'ibipimo by'amashanyarazi.
• Kwanduza amazi: Uko igihe kigenda gihita, amazi yanduye ashobora gutera electrode zishyirwa ku gipimo cy’amazi gipima amashanyarazi, bigatera amakosa yo gupima cyangwa se no kunanirwa. Ariko, ibipimo by’amazi bipima amashanyarazi, cyane cyane ubwoko bwa clamp-on, ntibigira ingaruka nyinshi kuko bitagera ku mazi. Ibi bituma ibipimo by’amazi bipima amashanyarazi biba amahitamo meza yo gupima amazi afite ingano nyinshi y’umwanda.

3. Uburyo amazi atwara amashanyarazi

Ibipimo by'amashanyarazi bishingira ku buryo amazi atwara amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu gupima neza. Impinduka mu buryo amazi agenda atwara amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu gupima amashanyarazi bitewe n'impinduka mu mikorere (nk'uko bigenda mu nganda zikora imiti) zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bipimo by'amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu gupima amashanyarazi, mu gihe ibipimo by'amashanyarazi bikoreshwa mu gupima amashanyarazi bitagize ingaruka ku mpinduka mu buryo amazi agenda atwara amashanyarazi agenda atwara amashanyarazi agenda atwara amashanyarazi. Ibi bishobora gutera itandukaniro hagati ya metero ebyiri, cyane cyane mu mikoreshereze aho uburyo amazi agenda atwara amashanyarazi buhinduka.

Ibipimo by'umuvuduko wa Ultrasonic, ku rundi ruhande, ntibisaba amashanyarazi ajyanye n'amashanyarazi ahubwo bipima igihe imiraba ya Ultrasonic inyuramo. Ibi bituma irushaho gukoreshwa mu mazi afite amashanyarazi atandukanye cyangwa make, nk'amazi yavuyemo iayoni cyangwa imiti imwe n'imwe.

4. Itandukaniro ry'ubushyuhe n'ihindagurika ry'ubucucike

Kubera ko ibipimo byombi by'amazi bipima umuvuduko w'amazi, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ingaruka z'ubushyuhe:

• Iyo ubushyuhe butandukanye hagati y’ibipimo bibiri bitewe n’intera cyangwa imiterere y’ibikorwa, ubucucike bw’amazi bushobora guhinduka.
• Uku guhindagurika k'ubucucike bihindura umuvuduko w'amazi mu ngano, bigatera itandukaniro mu bipimo, nubwo metero zombi zaba zikora neza.
• Ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo igipimo cy'amazi ashobora gutandukana bitewe n'impinduka ziterwa n'ubushyuhe, igipimo cy'amazi anyuramo kiguma gihoraho.

Impinduka z’ubucucike buterwa n’ubushyuhe zishobora kugira ingaruka ku bwoko bwombi bw’ibipimo by’amazi, ariko ibipimo by’amazi bipima amazi birushaho kwitabwaho n’izi mpinduka kuko bishingiye ku miterere y’amashanyarazi y’amazi, ashobora gutandukana bitewe n’ubushyuhe.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusuzuma neza ibi bintu—imiterere y’imiyoboro y’amazi, imiterere y’amazi, uburyo amashanyarazi atwara, n’itandukaniro ry’ubushyuhe—itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibipimo by’amazi bikoreshwa mu gihe cyo gutwara amashanyarazi n’ibipimo by’amashanyarazi bishobora kumvikana neza kandi bigabanywa. Gushyiraho neza, gusobanukirwa imiterere y’amazi, no kumenya ingaruka z’ubushyuhe ni ingenzi kugira ngo hamenyekane neza uburyo amazi akoreshwa mu nganda. Ibipimo byombi by’amazi bifite imbaraga n’intege nke, kandi guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye biterwa n’ibisabwa byihariye by’ibipimo.