Ubwoko bw'ibipimo by'amazi

Ibipimo by'amazi ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gupima ingano y'amazi akoreshwa mu ngo, ubucuruzi, cyangwa inganda. Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibipimo by'amazi, buri kimwe cyagenewe gukoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye no gupima amazi. Dore ubwoko busanzwe:

1. Ibipimo by'amazi bya Mekanike

Ibi bipimo bikoresha ibice bya mekanike nka impellers cyangwa pistons kugira ngo bipime amazi atembera. Ubusanzwe bihendutse ariko bishobora gusaba kwitabwaho cyane bitewe n'ibice bigenda.

• Ibipimo by'ubwimure bw'abatishoboye (PD)
  • Ni byiza cyane mu gukoresha amazi make.
  • Ikunze gukoreshwa mu mazu yo guturamo.
  • Apima ingano y'ibintu akuzuza no gusohora ibintu mu byumba inshuro nyinshi.
• Ibipimo bya Turbine
  • Ikoreshwa mu kugabanya umuvuduko w'amazi, akenshi mu bucuruzi no mu nganda.
  • Amazi atemba atuma rotor cyangwa turbine bizenguruka, kandi umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka ujyana n'ingano y'amazi.
• Ibipimo by'ibipimo
  • Ihuza imiterere ya PD na turbine meters.
  • Bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo buhindagurika, nko mu mashuri cyangwa mu bitaro.

2. Ibipimo by'amazi bya elegitoroniki (Mag)

• Koresha itegeko rya Faraday ryo gupima amashanyarazi kugira ngo upime uruziga.
• Nta bice byimuka, bigatuma biramba kandi ntibikoreshwe neza.
• Ni nziza ku mazi atwara amazi kandi ni nziza cyane ku mazi akoreshwa mu nganda cyangwa mu mazi yanduye.

3. Ibipimo by'amazi bya Ultrasonic

• Koresha ibimenyetso bya ultrasound kugira ngo upime umuvuduko w'amazi.
• Ubwoko bubiri: Ubuhanga buhanitse kandi bukwiriye amazi meza cyangwa yanduye.
  • Ibipimo bya Ultrasonic by'igihe cyo gutwara abantu: Pima itandukaniro ry'igihe ry'ibimenyetso bigendana n'urujya n'uruza n'uruza.
  • Ibipimo bya Doppler Ultrasonic: Pima impinduka z'impinduka ziterwa n'uduce cyangwa utubyimba mu mazi.

4. Ibipimo by'amazi bigezweho

• Huza IoT n'itumanaho ridafite umugozi kugira ngo wohereze amakuru mu buryo bwihuse.
• Akenshi hashingiwe ku ikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki cyangwa ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasonic.
• Koresha uburyo bwo kugenzura kure, kumenya aho amazi aturuka, no kwishyura neza.

5. Ibipimo by'amazi by'ubwinshi

• Bisa n'ibipimo by'ubwikorezi bwiza.
• Apima amazi ayagabanyamo ingano zidahinduka kandi zishobora gupimwa.
• Akenshi ikoreshwa mu mazu yo guturamo n'ay'ubucuruzi mato.

6. Ibipimo by'amazi by'umuvuduko

• Harimo turbine, paddlewheel, na vortex-shedding meters.
• Pima umuvuduko w'amazi hanyuma ubare umuvuduko w'amazi.
• Ikwiriye imiyoboro minini no gukoreshwa mu nganda.

7. Ibipimo by'amazi yo kuzimya umuriro

• Ibipimo by'agateganyo bifatanye n'amazi y'umuriro.
• Pima ikoreshwa ry'amazi mu bwubatsi cyangwa mu bikorwa by'agateganyo.

8. Ibipimo by'amazi bya Multi-Jet

• Koresha amazi menshi kugira ngo uzunguruke turbine imbere muri metero.
• Irahagije kandi iramba, ikoreshwa cyane mu bucuruzi.

9. Ibipimo by'imiyoboro ifunguye

• Byagenewe gupima amazi atembera mu miyoboro ifunguye, nko mu migezi cyangwa mu miyoboro y'amazi yanduye.
• Koresha uburyo bwa ultrasound, radar, cyangwa weir/flume.

Ibintu Bituma Uhitamo Umuntu:

Mu guhitamo icyuma gipima amazi, tekereza ku bintu bikurikira:

• Ibisabwa ku rugero rw'amazi n'uburyo anyuramo neza.
• Ubwiza bw'amazi (asukuye cyangwa afite imyanda).
• Kubungabunga no kuramba.
• Guhuza na sisitemu zigezweho.
• Ikiguzi n'ubwoko bw'ishyirwaho (muri umurongo, mu gushyiramo, cyangwa mu muyoboro ufunguye).

Lanry Instruments ishobora gutanga igipimo cy'amazi cya ultrasound / electromagnetic muri iki gihe.