Ni iki gipimo cy'amazi gikoreshwa mu gupima ikoranabuhanga (transit-time ultrasonic flowmeter) gikwiriye gupimwa?

Igipimo cy'urujya n'uruza rw'amazi cya ultrasound mu gihe cyo gutwara abantuibara umuvuduko w'amazi ipima itandukaniro ry'igihe hagati y'ikwirakwira ry'umuvuduko wa ultrasonic mu mazi n'umuvuduko unyura mu mazi, hanyuma ikabona umuvuduko w'amazi. Amazi akwiriye gupimwa ubusanzwe agira ibi bikurikira:
Amazi meza
Amazi yo kunywa: ubwiza bw'amazi ni bwiza cyane, nta mwanda, uduce duto n'imigozi, ntabwo bizabangamira cyane ikimenyetso cya ultrasound, bishobora gutuma umuraba wa ultrasound ukwirakwira neza, bityo igipimo cy'itandukaniro ry'igihe kikaba cyiza, kugira ngo hapimwe neza urujya n'uruza rw'amazi, rukoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro y'amazi yo mu mijyi, mu gupima amazi yo mu ngo n'ibindi bintu.
Amazi meza yo mu nganda: nk'amazi meza cyane akoreshwa mu nganda z'ikoranabuhanga n'iz'imiti, ubuziranenge bwayo bwinshi, ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutwara amazi buke, ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza amazi mu buryo buke no kuyatatanya, icyuma gipima ikirere cya ultrasonic gishobora gupima ubwiza bwayo, bigafasha kugenzura neza no kwemeza ubuziranenge mu gikorwa cyo kuyakora.
Amazi afite umuvuduko muke
Amavuta ya lisansi, mazutu n'andi mavuta yoroheje: ubwo bwoko bwa viscosity ya lisansi ni buke, kugenda neza, gukwirakwira kwa ultrasound aho ingufu ziba nke, uburyo bwo kohereza ibimenyetso buhamye, bushobora gupima neza uburyo inyuramo mu muyoboro wa lisansi, bukoreshwa cyane muri sitasiyo za lisansi, mu bigo bipima peteroli no mu miyoboro y'ubwikorezi.
Bimwe mu bintu bisukura ibinyabutabire bifite ubukana buke: nka etanoli, asetone, nibindi, bikunze gukoreshwa nk'ibintu bisukura cyangwa ibikoresho fatizo mu gukora imiti. Bitewe n'ubukana buke bwabyo, birakwiriye gupima ubwinshi bw'amazi mu buryo bwa ultrasonic, ibyo bikaba byoroshye mu kugenzura ingano y'ibikoresho no kugenzura ubwinshi bw'amazi mu gikorwa cyo kuyakora.
Ibinyobwa bitangiza cyangwa bigabanya imbaraga
Amazi yo mu nyanja: nubwo amazi yo mu nyanja arimo umunyu runaka, ariko ingese ni nkeya cyane, mu gukoresha ibikoresho bikwiye birwanya ingese mu gukora imashini zipima ubwinshi bw'amazi n'imiyoboro, icyuma gipima ubwinshi bw'igihe gishobora gukoreshwa mu nganda zikuraho umunyu mu mazi yo mu nyanja, mu kugenzura amazi yo mu nyanja no mu zindi nzego zo gupima ubwinshi bw'amazi yo mu nyanja.
Aside nkeya, aside nkeya: nk'umuti wa aside citric ufite ubunini buke, umuti wa sodium bicarbonate, n'ibindi, mu nganda zikora imiti, ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa n'izindi nganda, gupima umuvuduko w'iyi miti idakomeye ishobora gukoresha icyuma gipima umuvuduko w'amazi gipima igihe, igihe cyose ibikoresho bikwiye birwanya umuvuduko w'amazi byatoranijwe, bishobora kwemeza imikorere isanzwe y'icyuma gipima umuvuduko w'amazi n'uburyo bwo gupima bukora neza.
Amazi adafite uduheri cyangwa uduheri duke dusa
Inzoga n'ibindi binyobwa: mu gikorwa cyo gukora ibinyobwa, nubwo hashobora kubaho uduce duto twa gaze ya dioxyde de carbone mu kinyobwa, ariko niba uduce dukwirakwiramo tw’uduce duto kandi ingano yatwo ikaba nto, ingaruka ku gukwirakwiza kwa ultrasound ni nke, igihe gitandukanye n’igihe, icyuma gipima ikirere gishobora kuba uburyo bwo gupima neza ubwinshi bw’amazi yacyo, kugira ngo hagenzurwe kandi hapimwe umurongo w’ibinyobwa zuzura.
Amazi atembera arimo gaze nkeya yashongeshejwe: Mu buryo bumwe na bumwe bw’amazi atembera mu nganda, amazi ashobora gushonga umwuka muke n’indi myuka, ariko akenshi ntabwo akora uduheri twinshi twakusanyijwe, icyuma gipima igihe gitandukanye gishobora gupima neza uko ayo mazi atembera, kugira ngo kigenzure kandi kigenzure uburyo amazi atembera.