Ibipimo by'amazi bya Woltman

Igipimo cy'amazi cya Woltman, kizwi kandi nk'igipimo cy'amazi cya helical vane, cyagenewe ahanini gupima amazi atembera hagati n'anini. Gikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro y'amazi yo mu mijyi, mu gupima amazi mu nganda no mu bucuruzi, no mu bijyanye no kuhira. Ibiranga by'ingenzi byacyo bikubiyemo ibintu nk'imikorere yo gupima, imiterere y'inyubako, ubwenge, no guhuza n'imimerere, ibi bikurikira birambuye:

1. Imikorere myiza yo gupima
   • Ingano nini yo gupima no gukora neza: Ifite igipimo cyiza cyane cy’ingano y’amazi (imwe muri moderi ishobora kugera kuri R200), ibyo bigatuma idapima neza amazi menshi ariko kandi igakomeza gukora neza ku gipimo cy’amazi make. Ubusanzwe, ikosa ni ± 5% gusa mu rugero rw’amazi make (hagati ya Q1 na Q2) na ± 2% mu rugero rusanzwe kugeza ku rugero rw’amazi menshi (hagati ya Q2 na Q4), ikujuje ibisabwa mu bucuruzi no kugenzura ikoreshwa ry’amazi. Yujuje ibisabwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga nka ISO 4064 na OIML R49.
   • Gutakaza umuvuduko muke: Umuyoboro wayo w'imbere wagenewe kuba mwiza kandi ugororotse, kandi impeller ni yoroshye. Ibi bigabanya imbogamizi ku mazi mu gihe cyo gukora, bigatuma umuvuduko ugabanuka cyane ugereranyije n'uko ibipimo by'amazi bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu byuma bipima amazi. Bifasha mu kubungabunga umuvuduko w'umuyoboro w'amazi kandi bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu z'amapompe y'amazi.
2. Imiterere ikomeye kandi imara igihe kirekire
   • Ibikoresho bikomeye n'imiterere: Igice cy'icyuma gipima ubusanzwe gikozwe mu cyuma gikozwe mu cyuma cyangwa icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gifite ifu ya epoxy imbere n'inyuma, gifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umuvuduko ukomeye no kurwanya ingese. Ibice by'ingenzi by'imbere bikoresha ibyuma bizunguruka n'ibyuma bya safiro by'ubukorikori, kandi bimwe bikoresha ibikoresho bya pulasitiki birwanya kwangirika no kurwanya kwangirika mu buryo bwo gupima, bigagabanya kwangirika kwa mashini. Hari ubwoko bufite impeller gusa nk'igice kigenda, bigabanya umuvuduko wo kwangirika.
   • Guhuza no kurinda byizewe: Inyinshi muri moderi zikoresha uburyo bwo guhuza flange, bushobora guhuzwa neza n'imiyoboro minini (DN50 kugeza DN500 no hejuru yayo), butuma habaho imikorere myiza yo gufunga no kwihanganira umuvuduko ntarengwa wo gukora wagera kuri bar 16. Rejisitiri ikunze gushyirwa mu cyumba cyumye, kandi zimwe zifite imiterere ya IP68 ifunze neza, birinda ko amazi ageramo kandi bigatuma isomeka neza kandi iramba. Ikirahure cy'ikirahure cy'ubutare gikoreshwa mu gusoma ntigishyuha kandi nticyoroshye guhindura ibara ry'umukara.
3. Gushyiraho no kubungabunga byoroshye
   • Gushyiraho byoroshye: Inyinshi muri zo zifite imiterere itambitse, kandi zimwe muri zo zishobora gushyirwa aho imiyoboro ihagaze n'itambitse ihurira. Hari zimwe muri zo zidakenera imiyoboro y'inyongera igororotse aho yinjira n'aho asohokera, ibyo byoroshya cyane uburyo bwo kuyishyiraho no kuzigama umwanya wo kuyishyiraho.
   • Gusana byoroshye: Uburyo bwo gupima ibipimo byinshi by'amazi bya Woltman bushobora gusenywa ukwabwo. Iyo hakenewe igenzura, gusana, cyangwa gusimbuza, nta mpamvu yo gukuramo igice cyose cya metero mu muyoboro, ibyo bikaba bigabanya igihe n'amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, ububiko bushobora kuzenguruka dogere 355, bigatuma gusoma biva mu mpande zitandukanye.
4. Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwagura ibintu hakoreshejwe ubwenge
   • Ishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu gusoma kure: Ishobora kongera gushyirwamo module zo gufata amakuru mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, nka module za LoRaWAN na Wireless M-Bus radio, ndetse na module za M-Bus na pulse. Intera ntarengwa yo kohereza amakuru hagati ya metero n'icyuma gikusanya amakuru ishobora kugera kuri metero 150, bigatuma habaho imicungire y'amakuru akoreshwa mu mazi mu buryo buhuriweho.
   • Uburyo butandukanye bwo kongeramo imikorere: Bushobora gushyirwamo reed switches, Hall elements, photoelectric sensors, nibindi, kugira ngo bukoreshwe mu kohereza ikimenyetso cy’ingufu. Bushobora kandi guhuzwa na sisitemu za GSM cyangwa valves zo kugenzura zishyurwa mbere kugira ngo bugere ku mirimo nko kugenzura kure, gutanga amazi mbere, no kugenzura kure, bihuze n’ibyo serivisi z’amazi meza zikeneye mu bwubatsi.
5. Guhuza neza n'ibidukikije

   Ikwiriye cyane cyane gupima amazi akonje kandi meza yo kunywa cyangwa amazi akoreshwa afite ubushyuhe butarenze dogere selisiyusi 50. Ibikoresho bihuye n'amazi yo kunywa byujuje ibisabwa ku rwego rw'igihugu ndetse n'ibisabwa mu kwemeza amazi yo kunywa. Byongeye kandi, hari ubwoko bukoresha igishushanyo mbonera kidakoresha rukuruzi kugira ngo hirindwe amakosa yo gupima aterwa no kubangamira imbaraga za rukuruzi zo hanze, bigatuma habaho imikorere ihamye mu bidukikije bigoye.